航空地球物理装备研发与技术发展回顾

Review of research and development of airborne geophysical equipment and technology

21世纪以来,我国航空地球物理从理论方法技术研究到装备研发快速发展,这里简要回顾了近15年中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所(物化探所)航空地球物理装备研发和方法技术研究历程。为满足国家战略及市场需求,尤其“十一五”以来,时间域航空电磁测量系统、无人机航空物探综合测量系统、直升机航空物探(磁/放)综合测量系统等大型航空物探装备的研发和应用取得了突破性进展,航空物探资料的处理与解释工作得到了加强,在基础地质调查、水文地质调查油气及矿产资源勘查等领域成果显著。为满足国家在地下水资源勘查、生态环境与灾害监测、战略性矿产勘查等领域的需求,物化探所将进一步加强航空地球物理装备研发及方法技术研究工作,促进各类系统的实用性、经济性、稳定性,扩展应用领域,广泛服务于社会、生态、民生、经济、军事等领域。

Since the 21st century,Chinese airborne geophysics has developed rapidly from equipment research and development to theoretical and method technology research.This paper briefly reviews the research process of airborne geophysics equipment research and method technology in the past 15 years.To meet the demand of national strategy and the market,especially since the period of"11th five-year plan",airborne time domain electromagnetic measurement systems,unmanned aerial vehicle(uav)airborne geophysical integrated survey system,helicopter airborne geophysical(magnetic/gamma spectrometer)and other large airborne geophysical integrated measurement system equipment research and development and application of the breakthrough progress has been made,airborne geophysical data processing and interpretation work strengthened.Remarkable achievements have been made in basic geological survey,hydrogeological survey and exploration of oil,gas and mineral resources.To meet state in underground water resources exploration and ecological environment and disaster monitoring,strategic mineral exploration in the areas of demand,China will further strengthen airborne geophysical equipment research and development,and technology research work,promote the practicability,economy and stability of the system,extending application field,extensive service to the society,ecology and people’s livelihood,economic,military and other fields.