B型超声检查在无症状子宫肌瘤诊断中的应用价值

The Value of B-mode Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Asymptomatic Uterine Fibroids

目的:分析B型超声检查在无症状子宫肌瘤诊断中的应用价值。方法:选取2018年1月-2021年12月四会市江谷镇中心卫生院收治的确诊为无症状子宫肌瘤患者66例为观察对象,回顾性分析术前B型超声检查与病理学检查结果,明确B型超声检查对无症状子宫肌瘤的诊断价值。结果:术前B型超声检查阳性63例,检出率95.45%,与病理学诊断比较,差异无统计学意义(χ2=1.333,P>0.05);B型超声检查黏膜下肌瘤、多发性子宫肌瘤检出率100.00%,浆膜下肌瘤检出率92.86%,肌壁间肌瘤检出率为92.00%。结论:在无症状子宫肌瘤患者诊断中,B型超声检查具有较高检出率,在无创性检查手段中,是最有效的手段,可以为临床诊断和治疗提供较为重要的参考依据。

Objective:To analyze the application value of B-mode ultrasonography in the diagnosis of asymptomatic uterine fibroids.Methods:Sixty-six patients diagnosed with asymptomatic uterine fibroids admitted to Jianggu Town Central Health Center in Sihui City from January 2018 to December 2021 were selected as observation subjects,and the results of preoperative B-mode ultrasonography and pathological examination were retrospectively analyzed to clarify the diagnostic value of B-mode ultrasonography on asymptomatic uterine fibroids.Results:Preoperative B-mode ultrasonography was positive in 63 cases,with a detection rate of 95.45%,and the difference was not statistically significant when compared with pathological diagnosis(χ^(2)=1.333,P>0.05);the detection rate of submucosal myoma and multiple uterine fibroids by B-mode ultrasonography was 100.00%,the detection rate of subplasma myoma was 92.86%,and the detection rate of interstitial myoma was 92.00%.Conclusion:B-mode ultrasonography has a high detection rate in the diagnosis of patients with asymptomatic uterine fibroids,and it is the most effective means among noninvasive examination methods,which can provide a more important reference basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.