摘要
【目的】基于集合可视化分析系统和Apriori算法对近年来针灸治疗更年期睡眠障碍的选穴规律进行分析探索。【方法】计算机检索、筛选中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方学术期刊全文数据库(Wanfang)、维普中文科技期刊数据库(VIP)关于针灸治疗更年期睡眠障碍的相关文献,将符合纳入标准的文献进行内容分析提取,使用R3.6.1和Cytoscape进行集合可视化分析系统和Apriori算法分析。【结果】纳入针灸治疗更年期睡眠障碍的文献共76篇,针灸处方104条,相关腧穴66个,其中,以百会、神门、三阴交、四神聪、安眠等使用频次较高,选取经脉以足太阳膀胱经和督脉为主,穴位所属部位以下肢、背部和头部居多,特定穴选取多为五输穴和交会穴。集合可视化分析和穴位组合关联规则和聚类分析等均一致表明上述穴位为治疗更年期睡眠障碍的中心穴位。【结论】针灸治疗更年期睡眠障碍效果显著,基于集合可视化分析选穴规律,可在一定程度上为临床针灸治疗更年期睡眠障碍提供参考依据。
Objective To explore the rule of acupoint selection in the treatment of menopausal insomnia in recent years based on integrated visual analysis system and Apriori algorithm.Methods Computer searches of CNKI,Wanfang,and VIP for literature related to acupuncture for menopausal insomnia were carried out,and the content of the literature that met the inclusion criteria was analyzed and extracted through rigorous screening,using R3.6.1and Cytoscape for integrated visual analysis system and Apriori algorithm analysis.Results A total of 76 articles with 104 acupuncture prescriptions and 66 relevant acupoints were included in the literature on acupuncture for the treatment of menopausal insomnia.Among them,Baihui(DU20),Shenmen(HT7),Sanyinjiao(SP6),Sishencong(EX-HN1)and Anmian(Ex-HN18)were used more frequently,the selected meridians were mainly the foot-taiyang bladder meridians and the governor’s vessel,and the acupoints were mainly located in the lower limbs,back and head,and the specific acupoints were mostly selected as the Wushu points and Jiaohui points.The integrated visual analysis and the association rules and clustering analysis of the acupuncture point combinations consistently showed that the above acupuncture points were the central acupoints for the treatment of menopausal insomnia.Conclusion Acupuncture exerts significant effect in treating menopausal insomnia,and the analysis of acupoint selection rules based on integrated visual analysis can provide a reference basis for clinical acupuncture treatment of menopausal insomnia to a certain extent.
作者
孙忠人
卢英琦
尹洪娜
SUN Zhong-Ren;LU Ying-Qi;YIN Hong-Na(Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040 Heilongjiang,China;Second Affiliated Hospital,Heilongjing University of Chinese Medicine,Harbin 150040 Heilongjiang,China)
出处
《广州中医药大学学报》
CAS
2022年第12期2974-2981,共8页
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
黑龙江中医药大学优秀创新人才支持计划-领军人才支持项目(编号:2018RCL01),黑龙江中医药大学校杰出培育基金资助项目(编号:2018jc04)
国家中医药管理局中医药循证能力建设资助项目(编号:2019XZZX-ZJ005)。
关键词
更年期睡眠障碍
集合可视化
选穴规律
针灸治疗
足阳明膀胱经
督脉
menopausal insomnia
integrated visual analysis
acupoint selection rules
acupuncture therapy
foot-yangming bladder meridians
governor’s vessel