摘要
针对液体危化品泄漏导致的火灾爆炸事故中快速初步无人化侦检需求,利用手持激光拉曼光谱仪OEM内芯,采集了我国37种重点监管液体危化品的拉曼谱图,经过数据处理,建立了包含我国重点监管液体危化品的拉曼光谱数据库,并在此之上自主研发了消防机器人挂载的滚动式液体危化品侦检球,通过机械臂抛投至石化爆燃等现场,可实现泄漏液体危化品的无人化自动采样、识别及数据回传,为液体危化品泄漏火灾或燃爆事故态势的感知研判提供技术和装备支撑,同时保证了消防员的人身安全。
To meet the demand of rapid preliminary unmanned detection in fire and explosion accidents caused by liquid hazardous chemical leakage,the experimental collection of Raman spectra of 37 kinds of key supervised liquid hazardous chemicals in China was made by using the OEM core of handheld laser Raman spectrometer,and after data processing,a Raman spectral database containing key supervised liquid hazardous chemicals in China was established,and on this basis,a rolling liquid hazardous chemical detection ball mounted by a fire fighting robot was independently developed.It can realize the unmanned automatic sampling,identification and data transmission of leaking liquid hazardous chemicals,which can provide technical and equipment support for the perception and diagnosis of liquid hazardous chemicals leakage and fire or explosion accident situation,and ensure the personal safety of firefighters.
作者
李紫婷
Li Ziting(Tianjin Fire Science and Technology Research Institute of MEM,Tianjin 300381,China)
出处
《消防科学与技术》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第11期1516-1519,共4页
Fire Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(11904315)
国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFB1312103)
应急管理部天津消防研究所基本科研业务费资助项目(2020SJ11)。
关键词
液体危化品
侦检
拉曼光谱
侦检球
无人化采样
liquid hazardous chemical
detection
Raman spectroscopy
detection ball
unmanned sampling