摘要
使用北京市海淀区1118份老年人调查数据,通过多项logit回归检验了“积极幸福型”“伤春悲秋型”“宽容坦然型”“压抑不满型”4种相对独立的幸福满意类型。研究发现,亲属支持对老年人获得更优的幸福满意类型具有显著促进作用;中介分析表明,抑郁水平在亲属支持影响老年人成为“积极幸福型”和“宽容坦然型”老人的过程中起部分中介作用。建议提高对老年人家庭支持的重视程度,并完善老年人群心理健康服务,增进老年福祉。
This article uses survey data of community elders in Haidian District,Beijing(N=1118),and four relatively independent SWB types are distinguished by using multiple logit regressions,that is“positive happiness type”,“sadness type”,“tolerance and calm type”,and“repression and dissatisfaction type”.Moreover,it is found that kinship social support has a significant positive effect on the elderly to obtain better types of happiness.Mediation analysis shows that mental health(depression)plays a partial mediating role in the process of kinship support influencing the elderly to become“positive and happy”and“tolerant and calm”.It is suggested to pay more attention to family support for the elderly,and improve mental health services for the elderly to improve their well-being.
作者
从晓
CONG Xiao(School of Social Sciences,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
出处
《人口与社会》
2022年第6期32-43,共12页
Population and Society
关键词
主观幸福感
生活满意度
社会支持
老年人
心理健康
subjective well-being
life satisfaction
social support
the elderly
mental health
