骨科一体化全程康复模式在肘关节骨折术后患者中的应用效果

Application effect of integrated whole-course orthopaedic rehabilitation mode in patients after elbow fracture

目的探讨骨科一体化全程康复模式对肘关节骨折患者术后功能康复、生活质量及关节活动度的影响。方法选择医院2020年9月—2021年2月收治的86例肘关节骨折患者作为研究对象,按照组间基本特征具有可比性的原则分为对照组与观察组,各43例。对照组患者予以常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上加用骨科一体化全程康复模式,比较两组患者的术后功能康复、生活质量及肘关节活动度。结果两组患者干预前肘关节功能、肘关节活动度、SF-36生活质量量表评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,两组患者上述观察指标均显著改善,并且观察组患者肘关节功能、肘关节活动度、SF-36生活质量量表评分均高于对照组,表明各种的改善程度均优于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用骨科一体化全程康复模式针对干预肘关节骨折患者,能够有效促进其术后功能康复,改善患者生活质量及肘关节活动度。

Objective To explore the effects of integrated whole-course orthopedic rehabilitation mode on functional rehabilitation,quality of life and range of motion of patients with elbow fracture after surgery infl uence.Methods 86 patients with elbow fracture admitted in the hospital from September 2020 to February 2021 were selected as research objects.According to the principle of comparability of basic characteristics between groups,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group were given routine nursing,and patients in observation group were given routine nursing on the basis of orthopaedics integrated whole-course rehabilitation mode,the postoperative functional recovery,quality of life and elbow motion of the two groups were compared.Results There were no significant dif ferences in elbow joint function,elbow range of motion and SF-36 Quality of Life scale scores between 2 groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the above observation indexes were significantly improved in both groups,and the elbow joint function,elbow range of motion and SF-36 Quality of Life scale scores in the observation group were higher than the control group,which indicated that the improvement degrees were better than the control group,the dif ferences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of integrated whole-course rehabilitation mode in orthopedics could ef fectively promote the postoperative functional rehabilitation of patients with elbow fracture quality of life and elbow range of motion.