肺结节GE64排螺旋CT对早期肺癌筛查的价值

Value of GE64-row Spiral CT of Lung Nodules for Early Lung Cancer Screening

目的:分析肺结节GE64排螺旋CT筛查对早期肺癌的诊断价值。方法:选取2020年1月-2022年6月佛山市顺德区伦教医院收治的初次诊断为肺结节并接受手术治疗的患者60例为研究对象。分析术前GE64排螺旋CT扫描筛查及常规CT扫描查图像结果。明确检查时间、图像质量,判定其对早期肺癌的诊断价值。结果:GE64排螺旋CT检查时间短于常规CT检查,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);GE64排螺旋CT检查图像质量优良率高于常规CT检查,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);GE64排螺旋CT检查肺癌检出率及诊断准确率高于常规CT检查,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);GE64排螺旋CT检查肺癌检出率及诊断准确率与病理检查比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:对肺结节患者应用GE64排螺旋CT扫描可缩短检查时间,图像质量及诊断价值较高,可以用于早期肺癌的筛查,能获得满意筛查效果。

Objective:To analyze the diagnostic value of GE64-row spiral CT screening of lung nodules for early lung cancer.Methods:Sixty patients admitted to Foshan Shunde District Lunjiao Hospital,from January 2020 to June 2022,who were initially diagnosed with lung nodules and underwent surgery were selected for the study.The results of preoperative GE64-row spiral CT scan screening and conventional CT scan check images were analyzed.The examination time and image quality were clarified,and their diagnostic value for early lung cancer was determined.Results:The time of GE64-row spiral CT examination was shorter than that of conventional CT examination,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the excellent image quality rate of GE64-row spiral CT examination was higher than that of conventional CT examination,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy rate of GE64-row spiral CT examination were higher than that of conventional CT examination,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference between the detection rate and diagnostic accuracy rate of GE64-row spiral CT examination and pathological examination(P>0.05).Conclusion:Applying GE64-row spiral CT scan to patients with lung nodules can shorten the examination time,and the image quality and diagnostic value are high,which can be used for the screening of early lung cancer,and satisfactory screening results can be obtained.