摘要
本文比较了三种五款往复切割式茶机的采摘效果。结果显示,机摘的人均每小时产量比手工采摘高出106~351倍;鲜叶采摘质量以匀速、直线行进和刀片幅度较小的机型为好;江诚系采茶机有着特殊的挡叶栅条构造,机采鲜叶质量明显好于其他机型,综合采摘质量和采摘效率比较,JCD-300是一款优选机型。
Fresh leaves plucked by three kinds of reciprocating cutting tea plucking machines, out of five machines in total, were compared. The results show that per capita output per hour of machinery plucking is 106-351 times higher than hand-plucking, among which quality of leaves picked by plucking machine with uniform speed, straight line forward and smaller reciprocating amplitude of blade was the best. The quality of fresh leaves picked by Jiangcheng serial tea plucking machines is obviously better than other models tested because they had a special grid structure, among which the JCD-300 was considered to be a preferred model based on the leaf quality and work efficiency.
作者
曹帆
徐艳阳
王冬梅
张小虎
韩震
朱雨梦
王开荣
CAO Fan;XU Yanyang;WANG Dongmei;ZHANG Xiaohu;HAN Zhen;ZHU Yumeng;WANG Kairong(Fuquan Mountain Tea Farm Co.LTD,Ningbo Dongqian Lake Tourism Resort District,Ningbo 315412;General Agricultural Technology Extension Station of Ningbo,Ningbo 315010;Ningbo Agricultural Technology Extension Station of Yinzhou District,Ningbo City,Ningbo 315100)
出处
《茶叶》
CAS
2022年第4期209-213,共5页
Journal of Tea
基金
宁波市公益类科技项目(202002N3024)。
关键词
采茶机
往复切割
机采
鲜叶质量
Tea plucking machine
reciprocating cutting
machine plucking
fresh leaf quality