声景观与视觉景观之间的耦合性关系研究及其优化策略提升——以杭州运河亚运公园为例

Research on the Coupling Relations Between Sound and Visual Landscape and Its Optimization Strategy:Taking the Hangzhou Canal Asian Games Park as an Example

听觉作为五感之一,与视觉同等重要。无论适宜与否,声音都伴随着人们的日常生活,甚至影响着人们的情绪和健康,面对同一种声音,每个人的主观感知评价都会有所差异。文章基于问卷调研等方法分析声景观与视觉景观两者之间的相关性,同时利用声级计从客观层面反映空间声景观的舒适度,在此基础上提出公园声景观与视觉景观改造的策略,为后期公园环境提升改造提供建议与指导。

As one of the five senses,hearing is just as important as vision.Whether it is appropriate or not,the voice is accompanied by people’s daily life,and even affects people’s mood and health.In the face of the same voice,everyone’s subjective perception and evaluation will be different.In this study analyzes the correlation between acoustic landscape and visual landscape based on the questionnaire and other methods,and uses the sound level meter to reflect the comfort of spatial acoustic landscape from the objective level,and proposes the strategy of park acoustic landscape and visual landscape transformation,so as to provide suggestions and guidance for the improvement of the park environment in the later stage.