应用型本科院校现代产业学院人才培养的困境与突破

On the Talent Training in Modern Industry School of Applied Undergraduate Universities

应用型本科院校现代产业学院具有推动新型应用型学院类型建设,推动学院应用型学科专业集群建设,推动学院开放性内部治理体系建设,推动学院高端性产业人才培养机制建设等价值,具有精准面向特定产业、通过产教融合、保障对口就业、重视培养创业人才等特质。但应用型本科院校现代产业学院面临着生源的质量与稳定性不足,管理权中产业实体的缺失,对传统专业教育路径的依赖,就业创业服务保障能力偏弱等典型困境。困境的突破策略包括构建院产主体的合作招生工作格局,构建院产双方权力共享的管理体制,构建职业导向的专业课程教学体系,构建系统化的就业创业服务保障体系。

The value of modern industry school in applied undergraduate universities is reflected in the promotion of the construction of new types of applied universities,the construction of applied discipline and specialty clusters,the construction of an open internal governance system for the college,and the construction of a high-end talent cultivating model for industry.Modern industry school has the special talent cultivation requirements including cultivate talents precisely for specific industries,vigorously cultivate talents through the integration of industry and education,actively guarantee the employment of industrial talents,and attach great importance to the cultivation of industrial entrepreneurial talents.But in reality,the talent cultivation in modern industry school in applied undergraduate universities is faced with such typical difficulties as low quality and insufficient stability of students,lack of industrial entities in management power,dependence on traditional professional education path,and weak employment and entrepreneurship service guarantee ability.The breakthrough strategy for the dilemmas includes the construction of an university-enterprise cooperative enrollment work pattern,the construction of a management system for university-enterprise shared power,the construction of a curriculum teaching system that is oriented to the industrial profession,and the construction of a systematic employment and entrepreneurship service guarantee system.