课业减负背景下革命文化题材选文导学探究——以部编初中语文教科书为例

A Study on the Guidance Learning of Texts of Revolutionary Culture Themes in the Background of the Homework Burden Reduction--Taking the Junior Middle School Chinese Textbook Compiled by the Ministry of Education as an Example

革命文化题材的选文具有十分丰富的教育价值,对培养中学生高尚的思想道德和健康的审美情趣非常重要。从爱国主义、革命英雄主义、艰苦奋斗及变革创新等4个方面对部编《义务教育教科书语文》(七~九年级)6册书中涉及革命文化题材的选文进行了解析,指出课业减负背景下,在讲授革命文化题材选文时宜精心渲染氛围、精讲文本内容、精控作业数量和精设课外拓展,培养中学生健康高尚的道德品质。

Texts of revolutionary culture themes are of great significance to the cultivation of high school students’noble morality and healthy aesthetic taste.From the aspects of patriotism,revolutionary heroism,spirit of working hard and perseveringly,and innovation,the paper analyzes the texts of revolutionary culture themes in the Chinese textbooks for Grades 7-9 compiled by the Ministry of Education.It is suggested that in the background of the homework burden reduction,in the guidance learning of texts of revolutionary culture themes,the teacher should establish an atmosphere,concentrate on the content of the texts,control the amount of homework,and design extracurricular activities,so as to cultivate students’healthy and noble morality.