汉魏六朝咏史诗对《史记》人物意象的拓展

Expansion of the Character Image in Historical Records by the Epics of the Han,Wei and Six Dynasties

《史记》对汉魏六朝诗歌最直接最显明的影响即体现在咏史类诗歌题材上。汉魏六朝咏史之作,无论是侧重人、事重现的传体咏史,还是借理抒情的论体咏史,亦或是吊往伤今的怀古咏史,都在取材《史记》的过程中,通过古今时空的连接,拓展了《史记》人物意象的精神内蕴,并增加了诗歌自身的抒情厚度。

The most direct and obvious influence of Historical Records on the poetry of the Han,Wei and Six Dynasties is reflected in the themes of historical epics.The works of the Han,Wei and Six Dynasties have expanded the spiritual connotation of the character images and increased the lyrical depth of the poems themselves based on Historical Records through the connection between ancient and modern time and space.