煤矿瓦斯通风存在的安全问题及防治对策解析

Analysis of Safety Problems and Prevention Countermeasures in Coal Mine Gas Ventilation

一直以来,我国煤矿开采一直秉持安全第一的原则,但是由于井下地质构造复杂,只有保持通风,避免因瓦斯积聚导致的通风事故、瓦斯爆炸,才能切实保证井下人员作业的安全。文本首先分析煤矿瓦斯通风安全要求,其次基于煤矿瓦斯通风存在的安全问题,从合理布置通风系统、做好通风安全管理、优化矿井通风网络、严格瓦斯管理、做好瓦斯监测工作等方面具体阐述防范瓦斯通风安全问题的具体对策,以供参考。

China’s coal mining has always adhered to the principle of safety first, but because of the complexity of underground geological structure, only by maintaining ventilation and avoiding ventilation accidents and gas explosions caused by gas accumulation can the safety factor of underground personnel be effectively guaranteed. The text first analyzes the safety requirements of coal mine gas ventilation, and then, based on the safety problems existing in coal mine gas ventilation, expounds the specific countermeasures to prevent the safety problems of gas ventilation from the aspects of reasonable layout of ventilation system, good ventilation safety management, optimization of mine ventilation network, strict gas management, and good gas monitoring for reference.