高校理工农医学科实践育人研究——基于吉林省高校的调研结果分析

Research on Practical Education of Science, Engineering, Agriculture and Medicine in Colleges and Universities——Analysis Based on the Investigation Results of Colleges and Universities in Jilin Province

实践育人是高校落实立德树人根本任务不可或缺的环节。加强高校实践育人工作对于推进教育高质量发展具有重要意义。通过对吉林省高校进行抽样问卷调研,相关数据表明:吉林省高校理工农医学科实践育人成效整体显著,但同时也存在实践效果不够理想、实践环节不尽完备、实践教学比重较低等问题。本文剖析了影响吉林省高校理工农医学科实践育人效果的主要因素,在此基础上,提出构建以系统性、科学性、协同性和完备性为目标的实践育人工作体系,不断探索实践育人新路径,完善实践育人模式,强化实践育人的组织实施和保障措施的对策。

Practical education is an indispensable link for colleges and universities to implement the fundamental task of building morality and cultivating people. Strengthening practical education in colleges and universities is of great significance to promote the high-quality development of education.This paper conducts a questionnaire survey on colleges and universities in Jilin province. The relevant data show that the overall effect of practical education in science, engineering, agriculture, and medicine in colleges and universities in Jilin province is remarkable, but there are also some problems, such as unsatisfactory practical effect, incomplete practical links, and low proportion of practical teaching. This paper analyzes the main factors affecting the effect of practical education in science, engineering,agriculture, and medicine in colleges and universities in Jilin province. On this basis, it puts forward the countermeasures of constructing a practical education work system with the goal of systematicness,scientificity, synergy, and completeness, constantly exploring a new path of practical education,perfecting the mode of practical education, and strengthening the organizational implementation and guarantee measures of practical education.