两晋南北朝女性墓志的书写及其典范意义

Exploring the Inscriptions on Women’s Tombs in the Jin Dynasties and Northern-Southern Dynasties and the Typical Meaning Implied in the Inscriptions

两晋南北朝是女性墓志文体形成、发展并逐步完备的阶段,在女性墓志发展史中具有重要意义与深远影响。依据《汉魏六朝碑刻校注》及《新见北朝墓志集释》中收录的女性墓志,对两晋南北朝女性墓志的书写对象进行分类描述,考察其书写特征,可以挖掘这一时期女性墓志中蕴含的时代文化精神,并能显示其书写的典范意义。

That the Jin Dynasties and Northern-Southern Dynasties when inscriptions on the women’s tombs started to take shape,develop and be completed poses an important meaning and far-reaching effect on the growing history of writings on women’s graves.Applied in this paper are the inscriptions on women’s tombs collected in The Cao Wei-Shu Han Six Dynasties’Annotated inscriptions and New Perspectives on the Set Explanations of the Northern Dynasty’s Epigraphs,whereby the Jin Dynasties and Northern-Southern Dynasties’writings on women’s epigraphs are classified,with their writing features examined,with the cultural and epochal spirit implied in such epigraphs uncovered,and with the typical meaning of epigraph writings explored.