鲁迅作品在日本翻译与接受研究综述

Literature Review on the Translation and Reception of Lu Xun's Works in Japan

由于近代以来中日文学的特殊关系和鲁迅的留日经历,导致其作品在日本的翻译和传播呈现出异常繁荣的景象,相应的研究也涌现出众多优秀的成果。总体上讲,日本的鲁迅作品翻译和传播研究代表了整个鲁迅海外相关研究的实绩;日本的鲁迅作品翻译可谓精彩纷呈,译者对他的关注热情从20世纪20年代至今从未减退;而日本学者和普通读者对鲁迅多是正面的评价和接受,产生了很多有代表性的鲁迅研究专家;随着史料的发掘和研究方法的丰富,日本的鲁迅作品翻译和传播研究也进入了新阶段,中国学界更加关注重要日本学者对鲁迅作品的翻译和研究。梳理鲁迅作品在日本的翻译和研究状况,可以为当前中国文化的海外传播提供经验和参考,从而建构更加和谐的中外文学和外交关系。

Due to the special relationship between Chinese and Japanese literature in modern times and Lu Xun's studying experience in Japan,the translation and dissemination of Lu Xun's works in Japan became more and more popular,and many outstanding achievements also emerged in the relative research.Generally speaking,the study on translation and dissemination of Lu Xun's works in Japan represents the actual achievements of the overall overeas situations of the research on Lu Xun's works;Since 1920s,there are numerous translations of Lu Xun's works.However,Japanese scholars and ordinary readers had a positive evaluation and acceptance of Lu Xun's works,and many representative experts on Lu Xun have emerged;With the enrichment of historical materials and research methods,the study on translation and dissemination of Lu Xun's works in Japan has stepped into a new stage,and Chinese scholars have paid more attention to Japanese scholar's study in this area.Discussing the translation and research status of Lu Xun's works in Japan can provide experience and reference for the current overseas dissemination of Chinese culture,so as to build a more harmonious relationship between Chinese and foreign literatures and diplomacy.