基于演化博弈的废弃电器电子产品回收处理利益相关者行为分析

Stakeholders'Behaviors Analysis of WEEE Recycling from the Perspective of Evolutionary Game

针对废弃电器电子产品回收处理问题,构建了有限理性条件下当地政府、回收处理企业与当地公众三方的演化博弈模型,分析当地政府、回收处理企业、当地公众三方的策略选择.结果表明:三方主体的策略选择会相互影响;为了引导回收处理企业进行规范化处理,当地政府可以提高基金补贴力度或加大罚款力度;公众的积极参与,对当地政府和回收处理企业的策略选择具有正面积极作用等.最后,结合数值仿真分析,提出针对废弃电器电子产品回收处理问题中各利益相关者的长期策略选择.

For waste electrical and electronic products(WEEE)recycling and process prob-lems,this paper constructs a three-party evolutionary game model of local government,recycling enterprises and local public,and analyses the strategy choice and evolution path of local government,recycling enterprises and local public under the condition of bounded rationality.The results show that the strategy choices of the local government,recycling enterprises and local public are influenced by other participants strategy choices;in order to guide recycling enterprises to standardized disposal of WEEE,the local government can increase fund subsidies or impose fines;the active participation of the local public has a pos-itive effect on the strategy choice of the local government and recycling enterprises.Finally,combining numerical simulation analysis,we put forward a long-term strategy choice for all stakeholder in the recycling of WEEE.