心理应激对策在慢性盆腔炎护理中的应用研究

Study on the application of psychological stress countermeasures in nursing treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease

目的分析心理应激对策在治疗慢性盆腔炎护理中的应用效果。方法选取92例慢性盆腔炎患者,以随机数字表法分为对照组(46例,常规护理)与观察组(46例,常规护理+心理应激对策),统计对比两组患者临床各项指标。结果与护理前比,护理后两组患者焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均降低,且观察组低于对照组;生活质量评定量表评分升高,且观察组高于对照组;护理后,观察组总满意度高于对照组;护理后6个月,观察组盆腔炎复发率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论慢性盆腔炎患者以心理应激对策进行护理能有效疏导患者负面情绪,减轻心理压力,提高生活质量,提高护理满意度,并降低后期复发风险。

Objective To analyze the application effect of psychological stress countermeasure in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease nursing.Methods 92 patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were selected and divided into the control group(46 cases,routine nursing)and the observation group(46 cases,routine nursing+psychological stress countermeasures)by random number table method,and the clinical indicators of the two groups of patients were statistically compared.Results Compared with before nursing,the self-rating anxiety scale and self-rating anxiety scale scores of the two groups decreased after nursing,and the observation group was lower than the control group;quality of life rating scale score increased,and the observation group was higher than the control group.After nursing,the total nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of control group.After 6 months of nursing,the recurrence rate of pelvic inflammatory disease in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease nursing with psychological stress countermeasures can effectively dredge patients’negative emotions,reduce psychological pressure,improve the quality of life,improve nursing satisfaction,and reduce the possibility of recurrence in the later period.