风险护理模式对慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期患者的应用效果

Application Effect of Risk Nursing Mode on Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的探讨风险护理模式对慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期(AECOPD)患者的应用效果。方法将400例AECOPD患者随机分为两组,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予风险护理模式。比较两组患者的病情恢复情况、风险事件及护理满意度。结果观察组的呼吸机使用时间、ICU滞留时间、总住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组风险事件发生率为7.5%,低于对照组的15.5%(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为92.0%,高于对照组的83.5%(P<0.05)。结论风险护理模式可促进AECOPD患者病情康复,降低风险事件发生率,提高患者的护理满意度。

Objective To explore the application effect of risk nursing mode on patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD).Methods 400 AECOPD patients were randomly divided into two groups.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given risk nursing mode intervention on the basis of the control group.The disease recovery,risk events and nursing satisfaction degree of the two groups were compared.Results The ventilator use time,ICU stay time and total hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of risk events in the observation group was 7.5%,lower than 15.5%in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group was 92.0%,higher than 83.5%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Risk nursing mode can promote the rehabilitation of AECOPD patients,reduce the incidence of risk events,and improve the nursing satisfaction degree.