分解·重构:内河湖游船外观的场所记忆营造

Decomposition and Reconstruction:The Creation of a Place Memory of the Exterior of an Inland River Cruise

发掘内河湖游船的情感功能对提升船舶旅游体验有着重要作用,从游客面对特殊环境产生的疏离感切入,使用实证分析的方法,提出通过在游船上营造具有场所记忆特点的外观造型,引发游客对熟识环境“特性”“气氛”的共鸣。归纳场所记忆在游船设计中的体验类型,构建“分解―匹配―置换”的营造路径,通过“功能匹配、肌理置换”在内河湖游船外观上重现场所意境、情感和意义,丰富游船情感体验相关理论研究,拓展游船外观设计路径。

The exploration of the emotional function of inland river cruise ships plays an increasingly important role in improving the experience of ship tourism,and the study starts from the sense of alienation caused by tourists facing the special environment,and uses the method of empirical analysis to propose that by creating an appearance shape with the characteristics of place memory on the cruise ship,it triggers tourists to resonate with the "characteristics" and "atmosphere" of the familiar environment.The study summarizes the experience type of place memory in the design of cruise ships,constructs the creation path of "decomposition-matching-displacement",and reproduces the mood,emotion and meaning of the place on the appearance of the inland river lake cruise ship through "function matching and texture replacement".Research can not only enrich the theoretical research related to the emotional experience of cruise ships,but also contribute to the expansion of the design path of cruise ships.