论中山成公墓銮铃的古物新用

On the Usage of the Bronze Luanling on the House-drawn Vehicles in the Tomb of King Cheng of Zhongshan State

通过对周代銮铃形制与范铸工艺的分析,认为战国中晚期平山中山成公墓二号车马坑出土的銮铃,是一组西周晚期至春秋早期的古物。这组銮铃与战国时期的车马器以新的使用方式共同装配于一辆马车,显示出“古物新用”的特点。古物新用是形制仿古之外一种特殊的复古方式,是战国社会复古思潮盛行的产物。

Through analyzing the archaeological typology and the piece-mold casting of the bronze Luanling in Zhou Dynasty,it was believed that the bronze Luanlings excavated from the No.2 funerary chariot pit of the Tomb of King Cheng of Zhongshan State in Pingshan County in the middle and late Warring States Period were antiquities from the late Western Zhou Dynasty to the early Spring and Autumn Period.This group of the bronze Luanlings and the other parts of chariot and harness of the Warring States Period installed on one horse-drawn vehicle in a new way showed the characteristics of “new usage of antique objects”.The new usage of antique objects revealed a special way of retro in addition to the imitation of the ancient forms,and was a product of the prevalence of retro thinking in the Warring States Period.