摘要
《红楼梦》是一部以京杭大运河为底色的小说,而其续书《红楼圆梦》则完全依托于大运河。在三十一回的《红楼圆梦》中,京杭大运河和浙东运河不只是人物宦游的交通要道,北京、天津、沧州、扬州、杭州等运河重镇更是贾宝玉及其亲朋建功立业的战场。诸多运河重镇及沿线景观构成了情节展开的坐标系,运河重镇的政务、军务在塑造人物,表现主题上显示出了应有的功能。作者俞宝华借以寄托了他齐家、治国的儒家理想。《红楼圆梦》的运河书写,也是对“水—岸—城”三位一体运河文化进行的另类诠释。
The settings in the novel Honglou meng(Dream of the Red Chamber)resembles the geographic feature of the Grand Canal area.While the setting of Honglou yuanmeng,one of the sequels to this novel is clearly stated to be this geographic location.In chapter 31 of this sequel,the Grand Canal and Zhedong Canal(the canal in eastern Zhejiang Province)are not only important traffic routes for characters’official travel,but also the cities along the canal(including Beijing,Tianjin,Cangzhou,Hangzhou etc.)are the battle fields where Jia Baoyu and his relatives and friends accomplish feats.Many important cities along the canal with the landscape constitute the geographic location in this sequel.The government affairs and military affairs play important roles in characterizing and revealing the theme.The author Yu Baohua placed his Confucianism aspirations of regulating the family and ruling the state in this sequel.The writing of the canals in Honglou yuanmeng can be viewed as a special interpretation of the canal culture:“rivers-riversides-cities”as an integrated organism.
作者
张云
ZHANG Yun(Honglou meng Research Institute,Chinese National Academy of Arts,100012,Beijing,China)
出处
《北方工业大学学报》
2022年第6期104-113,共10页
Journal of North China University of Technology
基金
国家社会科学基金社科学术社团主题学术活动资助课题“《红楼梦》与大运河国家文化公园建设研究”(21STA049)。
