摘要
基于31个省份平衡面板数据,利用Moran指数分析金融集聚的省域空间分布特征,并通过双固定空间杜宾模型对金融集聚影响因素效应进行空间计量和效应分解。研究表明,金融集聚呈现出显著空间正相关与异质性双重特征。经济基础具有显著负向间接效应但直接效应不显著,对外开放具有正向间接和负向直接效应,区域创新具有正向直接效应但间接效应不显著,政府行为和人力资本在直接和间接效应方面均不显著,规模经济具有正向直接和负向间接效应。据此,有必要通过强化经济支撑、提升政务水平、改善金融生态、扩大对外开放以及改革人才机制等策略来提升金融集聚能力。
Based on the balanced panel data of 31 provinces,this paper uses Moran index to analyze provincial spatial distribution characteristics of financial agglomeration,and conducts a spatial measurement and decomposi⁃tion of the effects of influencing factors of financial agglomeration through double fixed spatial durbin model.The re⁃sults show that the degree of financial agglomeration presents the dual characteristics of significant spatial positive correlation and heterogeneity.The economic foundation has a significant negative indirect effect but the direct effect is insignificant,the opening-up has positive indirect effect and negative direct effect,regional innovation has posi⁃tive direct effect but the indirect effect is not significant,government behaviors and human capital have no signifi⁃cant direct and indirect effect,and economies of scale have positive direct and negative indirect effect.In view of this,it is necessary to improve the ability of financial agglomeration by strengthening economic support,improving government service level,improving financial ecology,expanding the opening to the outside world and reforming tal⁃ents mechanism.
作者
王俊
WANG Jun(Institute of Foreign Economics,Guizhou Academy of Social Sciences,Guiyang 550000,China)
出处
《经济论坛》
2023年第1期16-26,共11页
Economic Forum
基金
贵州省哲学社会科学创新工程项目“银行竞争、经济增长与空间溢出效应研究”(CXGD2108)。
关键词
金融集聚
MORAN指数
区域特征
对外开放
区域创新
Financial agglomeration
Moran index
Regional characteristics
Opening to the outside world
Re⁃gional innovation