基于红树林湿地生态恢复景观规划设计——以珠海大门口水道湿地公园为例

Ecological Restoration Landscape Planning and Design Based on Mangrove Wetland——Taking Zhuhai Gate Waterway Wetland Park as an Example

分析了红树林生存生态环境修复中存在的问题,构建了以红树林生存环境修复为核心的湿地公园总体设计理念,并将观赏系统融入生态系统,以达到红树林生态环境保护与旅游资源发展的共赢。以珠海大门口湿地公园为例,探讨了通过湿地公园的水位时空管理、红树林生态环境修复技术、鸟类生存环境修复技术等,以实现对红树林生态环境修复,并在水文分析、红树林植物修复、鸟类栖息环境塑造等生态方面进行了一定的技术分析,探索了从规划到工程阶段对红树林修复技术的传导性,以确保规划效果。

By analyzing the problems in the restoration of mangrove ecological environment, the paper constructs the overall design concept of wetland park with the restoration of mangrove ecological environment as the core, and integrates ornamental systems into the ecosystem to achieve a win-win situation between the protection of mangrove ecological environment and the development of tourism resources. With Zhuhai Gate Waterway Wetland Park as the background, this paper aims to achieve the restoration of mangrove ecological environment through water level space-time management, mangrove ecological environment restoration technology, bird survival environment restoration technology, etc. of the wetland park. This paper carried out a certain technical analysis in the ecological aspects of hydrological analysis, mangrove plant restoration, bird habitat shaping, etc., and explored the conductivity of mangrove restoration technology from planning to engineering stage to ensure the planning effect.