黔中遗民吴中蕃经世思想及其当代价值

Wu Zhongfan’s Thought of Ruling the World and Its Contemporary Value

吴中蕃是明末清初黔中遗民诗人,历经明清两朝,两仕两隐,其诗歌呈现出“以诗为史”的特征,从中可以窥见他以天下治平为己任的经世思想。从诗歌创作和人生选择来看,吴中蕃所坚守与践行的经世思想可概括为:“士志于道”的儒士精神、“大一统”的民族思想、“民胞物与”的经世情怀。吴中蕃的经世思想是中华民族大发展大融合所积淀的文化精神的体现,不仅具有历史的价值,在当下仍有赋力乡村振兴人才建设、增进中华民族文化认同、铸牢中华民族共同体意识的积极意义。

Wu Zhong-fan was a poet of the Central Guizhou survivors in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty.He was an official twice and lived in seclusion twice.His poems show the characteristics of"taking poems as history",It can reflect his thought of managing the world that he regards the world as his own responsibility.From the perspective of his poetry creation and life choices,the philosophy of the world he adheres to and practices can be summed up as Thought of Ruling the World;Pursue morality and doctrine;Unity of the whole country;Love people and everything;His Thought of Ruling the World is the cultural spirit accumulated by the great development and integration of the Chinese nation.It not only has a positive significance in history,but also has its value in the present:Empower the development of talents in rural revitalization,enhance the cultural identity of the Chinese nation,and build a sense of community of the Chinese nation.