从世界500强企业数量分布状况论国内城市竞争力培育

On the Cultivation of Domestic Urban Competitiveness from the Quantity Distribution of World Top 500 Enterprises

500强体现着企业发展的实力、创新能力和产业升级的方向,因此城市500强数量的变化从一个侧面反映了城市发展的进步与不足,甚至深刻影响着城市未来发展的潜力。要在城市的激烈竞争中走在前列,一定要挖掘内在深层有利因素,深入借鉴深圳、杭州等城市营造创新氛围、把握产业升级方向和市场化发展理念等方面的成功经验,而不能简单地满足于拼土地、拼税惠等传统粗放式做法。

The top 500 reflects the strength of enterprise development,innovation ability and the direction of industrial upgrading.Therefore,the change in the number of the top 500 reflects the progress and deficiency of urban development from one side,and even profoundly affects the potential of urban development in the future.To take the lead in the fierce urban competition,we must tap the underlying factors,and learn from the successful experience of Shenzhen,Hangzhou and other cities in creating an innovative atmosphere,grasping the direction of industrial upgrading and the concept of market-oriented development,rather than simply being satisfied with traditional extensive practices such as competing for land and tax benefits.