快速康复护理理念干预对糖尿病足患者康复效果及疾病知晓情况的影响

Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing Concept Intervention on Rehabilitation Effect and Disease Awareness of Diabetic Foot Patients

目的分析快速康复护理理念干预对糖尿病足患者康复效果及疾病知晓情况的影响。方法将龙岩市第二医院2017年1月—2021年12月诊断为糖尿病足的50例患者作为研究对象,以随机数表法分成两组,各25例,对照组采用常规护理,研究组实施快速康复护理理念干预。比较两组患者在干预前后血糖指标水平、对于疾病相关知识掌握评分,评价护理效果并统计患者对护理的满意度。结果干预前,两组患者血糖指标水平、对于疾病相关知识掌握评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,血糖指标水平较干预前下降,与对照组相比,研究组更低,而对疾病的相关知识掌握评分较干预前升高,研究组比对照组更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,研究组护理效果及满意度更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在糖尿病足康复中,快速康复护理理念可改善血糖指标水平,提高对疾病知识掌握能力,提高护理效果与满意率。

Objective To analysed the influence of rapid rehabilitation nursing concept intervention on the rehabilitation effect and disease awareness of diabetic foot patients.Methods Fifty cases diagnosed with diabetic foot in the Longyan Second Hospital from January 2017 to December 2021 were randomly divided into two groups with 25 cases in each group by number table method.The conventional care was adopted in the control group,and implementation of rapid rehabilitation nursing concept intervention was adopted in the study group.The level of blood glucose index and the score of disease-related knowledge were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention,and the nursing effect was evaluated and the satisfaction of patients with nursing was counted.Results There was no statistically significant difference in blood glucose index level and disease-related knowledge mastery score between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,the level of blood glucose index decreased compared with that before intervention.Compared with the control group,the study group was lower,while the score of mastering knowledge about diseases was higher than that before intervention,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,and the nursing effect and satisfaction of the study group were higher,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In diabetic foot rehabilitation,the concept of rapid rehabilitation nursing can improve the level of blood glucose index,improve the ability to grasp disease knowledge,improve the nursing effect and satisfaction rate.