“抓革命、促生产”下的内蒙古小三线建设——以清水河县红旗化工厂和先锋电厂为考察对象

The Construction of Inner Mongolia’s Small Third-line Responding to“the Grasping Revolution and Promoting Production”:A Case Study of Hongqi Chemical Plant and Xianfeng Power Plant in Qingshuihe County

“抓革命、促生产”是“文化大革命”时期中央的一项方针政策。红旗化工厂和先锋电厂在“抓革命”的前提下,先是通过工程突击来组织生产,后又进行企业整顿,开展工业学大庆运动,来保持企业的正常生产。在革命与生产的关系中,不同时期,二者的关系也在不断地发生变化。从实际效果来看,1966—1976年,长期的“抓革命”并没有起到促进生产的作用。反倒是“革命”结束后,生产才走上了正常的轨道。

“Grasping revolution and promoting production”is a central policy during the“Cultural Revolution.”On the premise of“grasping revolution”,Hongqi Chemical Plant and Xianfeng power Plant first organized production through urgent engineering construction,and then carried out enterprise rectification and the movement of learning from Daqing’sindustrial spirit to maintain the normal production of the enterprise.In the relationship between revolution and production,the relationship between them is constantly changing in different periods.From the actual effect,the long-term“grasping revolution”from 1966 to 1976 did not play a role in promoting production.On the contrary,only after the end of the“revolution”did production embark on a normal track.