支柱型区域与中国经济增长

Pillar Type Region and China’s Economic Growth

近20多年以来,中国各省份占国民经济增长的比重存在“7·50”现象。即无论外部环境及内部结构怎么变化,经济总量位居全国前7位的7个省份总是可以支撑起中国经济增长的半壁江山,共同扮演着中国经济增长支柱的角色。据此提出支柱型区域概念,即对全国经济增长贡献大,共同支撑全国经济增长且占全国GDP比重合计达到一半左右的一组区域。为更好发挥支柱型区域稳定全国经济增长的作用,需要采取以下策略:给予支柱型区域必要的政策支持,大力支持支柱型区域向高质量发展转型,引导支柱型区域用好区域重大战略机遇,鼓励支柱型区域大胆探索复苏经济的有效办法。

In the past more than 20 years,there has been a“7·50”phenomenon in the proportion of provinces in China’s economic growth.Namely,no matter how great changes have taken place in the external environment and internal structure,the seven provinces with the largest economic aggregate can always support half of China’s economic growth and play the role of the pillar region of China’s economic growth.According to this,pillar type region is defined as a group of regions that contribute greatly to national economic growth,jointly support national economic growth and account for about half of China’s GDP.In order to better play the role of pillar type region in stabilizing national economic growth,the following strategies need to be adopted,such as give pillar type region the necessary policy support,vigorously support the transformation of pillar type region to high-quality development,guide pillar type region to make good use of the major regional strategic opportunities,and encourage pillar type region to explore effective ways for reviving the economy.