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2017—2021年分娩镇痛状况分析 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:分析我院5年间分娩镇痛率和分娩镇痛后中转剖状况,以及分娩镇痛率与剖宫产率的关系,了解我院分娩镇痛状况,为推广分娩镇痛提供理论依据。方法:回顾性分析我院2017年1月1日—2021年12月31日行分娩镇痛产妇的临床资料。结果:(1)5年间分娩总数3878例,其中实施分娩镇痛1294例,平均分娩镇痛率为42.90%,分娩镇痛率逐渐升高,2017年最低为25.25%,2021年最高为66.96%,二者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);5年间分娩镇痛后转为剖宫产共237例,平均占比18.32%,其中2017年最高为23.36%,2020年最低为14.22%,二者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。(2)5年间剖宫产共1414例,平均剖宫产率为36.46%,其中2018年最低为33.29%,2021年最高为39.30%,二者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。分娩镇痛率与剖宫产率无明显相关性(P>0.05)。结论:目前我国的分娩镇痛率还很低,应大力提倡和促进分娩镇痛。
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2023年第3期455-460,共6页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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