我国全民健身的发展历程、热点、趋势——基于Cite Space的可视化分析

The Development History,Hotspots And Trends of National Fitness in China——Visualization Analysis Based on Cite Space

为探究我国全民健身的发展历程、热点、趋势,借助可视化分析、文献分析法等研究方法,对中国知网(CNKI)1995-2020年相关研究进行统计分析,得到如下结论:我国全民健身研究在发文数量上,整体呈波浪式上升态势;根据政策可分为3个阶段:颁布实施阶段、重要转折阶段、蓬勃发展阶段;“全民健身”“群众体育”“全民健身计划”是该领域的研究热点;全民健身研究方向的核心作者间合作较少,尚未形成高产作者群;科研论文发表机构由体育类院校和研究机构组成。

To explore the development history, hotspots and trends of national fitness program in China, the paper analyzes the relevant research of CNKI from 1995 to 2020 statistically in the research methods of visual analysis and document analysis etc., and reaches following conclusions: China’s national fitness program research increases wavelike in the number of papers;the development can be divided into three stages based on the policies: promulgation and implementation, the important turning point and the great boom;and there are three hotspots in this field: "Public Fitness", "Mass Sports" and "National Fitness Plan";while there is little collaboration among the core authors in the direction of national fitness research and a high-yield group has not been formed yet;institutions that publish research papers are mainly physical educational colleges and research institutes.