摘要
Increasing CO_(2) levels in the atmosphere due to the consumption of large amounts of fossil fuels is exacerbating global climate change,which seriously threatens sustainable human development.As a responsible and respectable country,China has announced remarkable goals of reaching a carbon emission peak and achieving carbon neutrality,which are challenging missions with enormous contributions to the world.As a strategic support,disruptive and transformative energy technologies are urgently required to develop new green and low-carbon energy industries.Renewable energy sources such as wind and sun,which can generate zero-carbon electric power,have been rapidly developed in recent years.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.91745114 and 21802160)
the“Transformational Technologies for Clean Energy and Demonstration,”the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDA 21000000)
Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.2060299)
Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.E224301401)
Shanghai Sailing Program(No.18YF1425700)
Shanghai Functional Platform for Innovation Low-Carbon Technology,and the Major Project of the Science and Technology Department of Inner Mongolia(No.2021ZD0020).
