我与肺移植的20年

My 20 years withlungtransplantation

中国肺移植走过了近半个世纪的风雨历程,无锡肺移植团队自2002年9月28日完成第一例肺移植,至2021年,全国的肺移植总体数量达到775例,获得肺移植资质的医疗机构已达49个。在这20年的奋斗中,我们大力开展肺移植技术的推广,与相关专业学科同行进行合作和交流,让越来越多的终末期肺疾病患者在医疗保险和救助基金的支持下,及时接受肺移植评估和治疗。我们建立了较为完善的供体评估标准、供体评估和获取流程,器官转运绿色通道的运行机制,受者术后重症加强治疗病房管理、排斥反应和感染预防、长期随访等全流程的监测和阶段化的目标管理。我们在经典的肺移植外科基础上,不断取得技术突破,同时让公众对于肺移植的接受度逐渐提高。未来,传统的肺移植技术受到越来越多来自新科技和伦理方面的挑战,带给肺移植团队更为多元化的机遇和挑战。

Lung transplantation has developed in China for nearly half a century.The Wuxi lung transplant team completed our first lung transplantation on September 28,2002.By the year of 2021,the total number of lung transplantation in China has been increased to 775,while 49 medical centers have been qualified to perform lung transplantation.During the past two decades,we vigorously promoted lung transplantation technique,cooperated and communicated with colleagues in relevant specialties.Thus,more and more patients with end-stage lung diseases could be evaluated and transplanted to save their lives,with the support of medical insurance and funds.The full-process monitoring and staged objective management,have been well established regarding to donor evaluation standards and acquisition procedures,the green channel for organ transportation,postoperative intensive care unit management,prevention of rejection and infection,as well as long-term follow-up of recipients.Based on the classical lung transplantation surgical techniques,technical breakthroughs have been made while the public’s acknowledgement of lung transplantation has been also enhanced.In the future,lung transplantation techniques will be increasingly challenged by new technologies and ethics,bringing diversified opportunities and challenges to the lung transplantation team collaboration.