血液净化治疗在肺移植中的应用

The application of blood purification in lung transplantation

随着当前研究的不断深入以及围术期管理观念的革新,近些年肺移植技术的发展突飞猛进,患者的预后水平得到显著提升,与此同时,多种类型的血液净化在肺移植患者临床监护与救治中的地位也日益凸显。本文旨在总结肾脏替代治疗以及血浆置换、血液吸附等体外净化方式在肺移植围术期的应用现况及最新进展,并为更深层次的研究提供依据。

With the deepening of current study and the innovation of perioperative management concept,there have been great advances in lung transplantation in recent years.The prognosis of patients has been significantly improved.At the same time,the role of various types of blood purification in the clinical monitoring and treatment of lung transplant patients is becoming increasingly prominent.This review aims to summarize the application and latest progress of in vitro blood purification such as renal replacement therapy,plasmapheresis and hemadsorption in the perioperative period of lung transplantation,and to provide a basis for further study.