数字技术如何影响制造业高质量发展

How Digital Technology Affects the High-Quality Development of Manufacturing

在构建数字技术促进制造业高质量发展理论模型的基础上,该文实证检验了数字技术对制造业高质量发展的影响及作用机制.研究发现:1)在全国层面上,数字技术对制造业高质量发展有显著的促进作用;在区域层面上,数字技术对制造业高质量发展的促进作用具有异质性,其影响程度从大到小依次是西部地区、中部地区和东部地区.2)资本配置效率提升和劳动配置效率提升是数字技术促进制造业高质量发展的重要传导路径.3)经济发展水平负向调节数字技术对制造业高质量发展的影响.

Based on the construction of a theoretical model of digital technology to promote the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry,the influence and mechanism of digital technology on the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry are empirically tested in this paper.The study finds that at the national level,digital technology has significantly promoted the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry.At the regional level,the role of digital technology in promoting the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry is heterogeneous,and the degree of impact is in the western,central and eastern regions in descending order.The improvement of capital allocation efficiency and labor allocation efficiency is an important transmission path for digital technology to promote the high-quality development of manufacturing.The level of economic development negatively adjusts the impact of digital technology on the high-quality development of manufacturing.