跨越、连接与交融作为中华民族共同体的生成逻辑——以四川巴塘汉藏共生关系为例

Crossing,Connecting and Blending as the Generation Logic of the Chinese National Community:Taking the Sino-Tibetan Symbiosis in Batang,Sichuan Province as an Example

我国各民族在长期的交往交流中形成了强大的内生性生存智慧和丰富的实用性交往策略,各民族在竞争—冲突与合作—互惠之间不断博弈,形成了政治上的共识、生态上的共享、经济上的共利、社会生活上的共处、文化上的共融和心理上的共情。这个复合性共生体系是逐渐生成的,呈现了原本隔离状态下的不同民族群体如何跨越多重边界,实现多层面连接,并在共同生活中形成自然—社会—文化的融合交织格局。多民族复合共生为研究中华民族共同体的形成提供了重要视角,而其动态性和生成性能够有效地将历史和现实加以关联。历史上各民族的共生智慧对于当下更高效和契洽地构建民族交往交流交融的平台,以民族互嵌铸牢中华民族共同体意识,具有重要的现实意义。

Ethnic groups in China have developed strong endogenous survival wisdom and rich practical communication strategies through long-term communication,forming political consensus,ecological sharing,economic common interest,social life coexistence,cultural integration and psychological empathy.This complex symbiosis system is gradually generated,showing how different ethnic groups in the original isolation state cross multiple boundaries,realize multi-level connection,and form a nature-society-culture integration pattern in their common life.Multi-ethnic complex symbiosis provides an important perspective for the study of the formation of Chinese nation community,and its dynamic and generative nature can effectively relate the history and reality.The symbiotic wisdom of all ethnic groups in history is of great practical significance to how to build a realistic platform for ethnic exchanges,communication and integration more efficiently and coherently,and to build the sense of community for Chinese nation with the mutual integration of ethnic groups.