危险源理论指导下预警管理在白内障手术患者中的 应用

Application of Early Warning Management Based on Hazard Theory in Patients with Cataract Surgery

目的:探讨危险源理论指导下预警管理在白内障手术患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2019年10月1日~2020年10月31日74例白内障手术患者随机分为实验组和对照组各37例,对照组实施常规护理干预,实验组实施基于危险源理论的预警管理,比较两组干预效果。结果:实验组术后1周并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05),干预后自我效能评分和生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.01),术中应激反应指标优于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对白内障手术患者实施基于危险源理论的预警管理,可以减少术后并发症,提高患者自我效能感,降低患者术中应激反应,提高生活质量。

Objective:To explore the application effect of early warning management based on hazard theory patients with cataract surgery.Methods:A total of 74 patients who underwent cataract surgery during October 1,2019 to October 31,2020 were selected and were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 37 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional nursing intervention,and the experimental group implemented early warning management based on hazard theory.Intervention effect was compared between the two groups.Results:The incidence rate of postoperative complications in the experimental group at 1 week was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of Orem self-care theory scale scores and quality of life scores in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.01).The intraoperative stress response indexes were better in the experimental group than those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion:Implementation of early warning management based on hazard theory in patients after cataract surgery can reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications,enhance the self-efficacy,lower the intraoperative stress response and enhance the quality of life.