毛泽东和蔡和森互勉同心建党——兼论中国共产党诞生的历史必然性和自觉选择性

The Cooperation of Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen in Founding the Communist Party of China: On the Historical Inevitability and Conscious Choice of the Birth of the CPC

无论从原始文献的可靠性和完整性、二人相互支持的明确性,还是讨论问题的直接性、深刻性、建党步骤的具体性考察,“毛蔡互勉、同心建党”都是一段可以与“南陈北李相约建党”相媲美的佳话。毛泽东和蔡和森携手创建并引领新民学会走上共产主义方向,以不同方式形成了建党的思想自觉,在通信中相互勉励支持,形成高度思想共识,积极展开建党实践,共同成为中国共产党的主要缔造者“。毛蔡互勉、同心建党”集中体现了中国共产党的诞生不仅是中国历史发展的必然结果,更是中国人民的自觉选择,是历史必然性和主体自觉性的有机统一。

Whether from the reliability and integrity of the original documents, the clarity of their mutual support,or the directness and profundity of the discussion, or the concrete investigation of the steps of building the Party,“the cooperation of Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen in founding the Party”is a story comparable to“South Chen and North Li’s agreement to found the Party”. Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen worked together to create and lead the Xinmin Society to the direction of communism, formed the ideological consciousness of party founding in different ways, encouraged and supported each other in communication, formed a high degree of ideological consensus, actively launched the practice of party building, and jointly became the main builders of the CPC. The cooperation of Mao and Cai reflects that the birth of the CPC is not only the inevitable result of China’s historical development, but also the conscious choice of the Chinese people, which is the organic unity of historical inevitability and subjective consciousness.