摘要
Fabry-Perot(F-P)nanocavity-type electrochromic devices with multicolor tunability have attracted significant interest in the past two years for their potential uses in a wide variety of applications,such as electronic display,military camouflage,and dynamic decoration.However,challenges such as insufficient brightness,lengthy switching times,and poor cycling stability have yet to be overcome.Herein,we demonstrate electrochromic electrodes based on ITO/Cu as both the current collector and the reflective layer,with WO_(3 )as the electrochromic material,forming a unique three-layered structure.The constituted WO_(3 )/ITO/Cu films present a high brightness value of about 84%before coloration,and a decent brightness value of 48%after coloration at−0.8V.Moreover,a fast switching time between different coloration states(tc=2.2s;tb=1s)is recorded,attributed to the extremely low sheet resistivity of the ITO/Cu current collector.The films also reveal excellent electrochemical cycling stability across 2000 cycles.
基金
National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1505703)
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52172299,22175198,51972331)
Z.G.Z would like to acknowledge the support from the External Cooperation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(121E32KYSB20190008)
Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province(XCL-170).S.C would like to acknowledge the support from the Youth Innovation Promotion Association,CAS(2018356)
Outstanding Youth Fund of Jiangxi(20192BCBL23027).
