新疆物流产业效率评价及对策研究

Study on Efficiency Evaluation and Countermeasures of Logistics Industry in Xinjiang

物流产业在电子商务繁荣发展的今天,发展速度很快,并成为新疆经济发展的重要推动力。文章通过DEA模型对新疆的物流产业效率进行了研究,采用新疆2011—2020年的相关指标数据,从技术效率、纯技术效率、规模效益、投入冗余度四方面对新疆物流产业效率展开评价。结果表明,新疆物流产业的效率总体上属于中等偏上水平,但对资金等物流资源的利用率较低,没有对物流资源做好相关的规划。

Today,while e-commerce is booming,the logistics industry is developing rapidly and has become an important’’driving force for Xinjiang s economic development.This paper studies the efficiency of Xinjiang s logistics industry through’the DEA model,and uses the relevant index data of Xinjiang from 2011 to 2020 to evaluate the efficiency of Xinjiang s logistics industry from four aspects:technical efficiency,pure technical efficiency,scale efficiency and input redundancy.The results’show that the efficiency of Xinjiang s logistics industry is generally at an upper medium level,but the utilization rate of logistics resources such as capital is low,and logistics resources are not well planned.