西柏坡时期“两个务必”思想的辩证意蕴探析

An Exploration of Dialectical Connotation of the Thoughts of“Two Musts”in Xibaipo Period

西柏坡时期,以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人承续延安时期相关的思想理论思考,总结升华党带领人民夺取全国革命胜利、推动中国历史转折的历史经验,凝练提出了“两个务必”思想。“两个务必”思想具有丰富鲜活的辩证意蕴,包括个人进步与社会进步、钢铁纪律与优良作风、个人英雄主义与革命英雄主义、革命到底与经受考验、推动历史进步与阻碍历史车轮前进、预防贪污腐化与防止垮台失败、夺取胜利与巩固胜利、“当官做老爷”与为人民服务等八个方面的辩证关系。“两个务必”思想在新时代必将得到永续传承,不断焕发出新的时代光辉。

In Xibaipo period,the Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong inherited and evolved their reflection on relevant thoughts and theories in Yan’an period,summarized and promoted the historical experiences in leading Chinese people to win the revolution in the whole country and to drive the turning point of Chinese history,and condensed all these thoughts into“Two Musts”.The thoughts of“Two Musts”have rich and vibrant dialectical connotation,including eight dialectical relationships:personal progress and social progress,strict disciplines and fine style of work,individualistic heroism and revolutionary heroism,revolution to the end and withstanding tests,promoting the progress of history and obstructing the wheel of history,preventing corruption and preventing collapse of government,daring to win and consolidating victory,“being an official and master”and serving the people.The thoughts of“Two Musts”will be inherited and shining constantly in the new era.