摘要
In this paper,(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) ceramics have been fabricated by solid-phase synthesis reaction.Each sample was found to crystallize in a monoclinic phase by X-ray diffraction(XRD).The properties of(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) were optimized by adjusting the ratio of Gd/Y.(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) had a low high-temperature thermal conductivity(1.37–2.05 W·m^(−1)·K^(−1)),which was regulated by lattice imperfections.The phase transition temperature of the(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) ceramics was higher than 1500℃.Moreover,the linear thermal expansion coefficients(TECs)were 10.5×10^(−6) K^(−1)(1200℃),which was not inferior to yttria-stabilized zirconia(YSZ)(11×10^(−6) K^(−1),1200℃).(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) had anisotropic thermal expansion.Therefore,controlling preferred orientation could minimize the TEC mismatch when(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) coatings were deposited on different substrates as thermal barrier coatings(TBCs).Based on their excellent properties,it is believed that the(Gd_(1−x)Y_(x))TaO_(4) ceramics will become the next generation of high-temperature thermal protective coatings.
基金
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.91960103)
the Yunnan Province Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(No.2019FJ006)
Rare and Precious Metals Material Genetic Engineering Project of Yunnan Province(No.202102AB080019-1).
