爱情还是私欲:济慈《拉米娅》中人物的道德缺陷

Title: Loveor Selfishness:TheMain Characters'Moral Defects in Keats's "Lamia"

济慈长诗《拉米娅》中的五个主要人物,拉米娅、阿波罗尼斯、里修斯、赫尔墨斯和林中仙子,都存在不同程度的道德缺陷,并且这些道德问题的起因似乎都是人性的私欲。本文通过文本分析,并结合西方当代济慈研究的成果,指出济慈希望通过这种描写向读者揭示人性的私欲与社会道德之间不可调和的矛盾。

In John Keats's"Lamia",some moral defects seem to exist in all major characters and these moral defects seem to derive from humanity's selfishness.This paper endeavors to make detailed analysis of the text from latest researches of modern Western Keats studies,and tries to establish that Keats by creating this series of selfish characters wants to validate the incompatibility between human selfishness and moral standards of his society.