普米族谚语的伦理价值研究

On the Ethical Value of Pumi People’s Proverbs

谚语是反映一个民族生产生活、社会历史、育人哲学的语言形式,也是一个民族伦理思想和民族特性的承载体。普米族谚语类型丰富,涉及族群发展、德行教养、为人处世、婚姻家庭以及农事活动等方面,在普米族日常生产生活中扮演着重要角色。普米族谚语在保留本民族文化特色的基础上,吸纳了中华优秀伦理中的孝老敬亲、修身践行、以和为贵等思想内容,同时普米族谚语也反映了本民族的政治意识、家国意识、中华民族共同体意识,具有较高的伦理价值。

There are various types of proverbs of Pumi people, which involve the development of ethnic group, moral education,social behavior, marriage and family, and farming activities, etc. They play an important role in the daily life of Pumi people. On the basis of retaining the national cultural characteristics, the Pumi proverbs absorb the contents of the excellent Chinese ethics, such as filial piety, self-cultivation and practice, and harmony as the most precious. At the same time, the Pumi proverbs also reflect the nation’s political consciousness, national consciousness, national community consciousness, and have high ethical value.