光子晶体慢光子效应在光催化方面的研究进展

Research Progress in Slow Photon Effect of Photonic Crystals in Photocatalysis

太阳能在光催化领域的应用已被人们广泛研究,而光子晶体的独特周期性结构,可促进光子的捕获,同时控制光与物质的相互作用,进而提高半导体材料的光利用率。研究表明,光子晶体的慢光子效应在其中起着重要作用。简要阐述了光催化领域目前提高光利用率的常用方法,介绍了光子晶体及其基本特性,重点讨论了光子晶体的慢光子效应在光催化方面的应用研究,最后对其在光催化领域的研究和发展趋势进行了展望。

The application of solar energy in the field of photocatalysis has been extensively studied, and the unique periodic structure of photonic crystals can promote the capture of photons and control the interaction between light and matter, thereby it can improve the light utilization rate of semiconductor materials. It has been shown that the slow photon effect of photonic crystals play an important role. The common methods of improving light utilization in the field of photocatalysis is briefly expounded, the photonic crystals and their basic characteristics are introduced, and the application of the slow photon effect of photonic crystals in photocatalysis is detailed. Finally, the research and development trend of photonic crystals in the field of photocatalysis are prospected.