摘要
目前,烟草废弃物的无害化和资源化处理仍然是烟草行业的一大难题。将烟草废弃物加工为肥料不仅可以解决烟草废弃物处理的问题,还可以利用烟草中的有机质以及无机养分等,使农作物的生产提质增效。文章总结了国内外对烟草废弃物在肥料中应用的现状,以明晰不同的烟草废弃物肥料化主要的处理工艺,优劣势以及存在的问题,以期实现更高效环保地利用烟草废弃物和中国烟草行业的可持续发展。
At present, the harmlessness and resource treatment of tobacco waste is still a major problem in the tobacco industry. The application of tobacco waste into fertilizer can not only solve the problem of tobacco waste treatment, but also improve the production of crops by using the organic matter and inorganic nutrients in tobacco. It was described the current status of the application of tobacco waste in fertilizers at home and abroad in this article, to clarify the main treatment processes, advantages and disadvantages and existing problems of tobacco waste fertilizer, in order to use tobacco waste more efficiently and environmentally to realize sustainable development of the tobacco industry in China.
作者
田俊岭
路征
麻星艳
叶广海
张孟迪
Tian Junling;Lu Zheng;Ma Xingyan;Ye Guanghai;Zhang Mengdi(Nanxiong Tobacco Research Institute of Guangdong Province,Nanxiong 512400,Guangdong,China;CNTC Guangdong Tobacco Corporation,Guangzhou 510610,Guangdong,China;Ourchem Information Consulting Co.Ltd,Guangzhou 510663,Guangdong,China)
出处
《农业技术与装备》
2022年第12期69-75,共7页
Agricultural Technology & Equipment
基金
广东省烟草专卖局(公司)科技项目(粤烟科项201906)。
关键词
烟草
废弃物
肥料
tobacco
waste
fertilizer
