宋代书斋家具的风格特征研究——以《十八学士图》为例

Study on the Style Characteristics of Shuzhai Furniture in Song Dynasty:Taking“Eighteen Bachelors Painting”as an Example

宋代是一个充满文人气息的朝代,其以具有格调、宁静恬适且醇厚朴实的书斋生活尽显文人风雅,并以文人的志趣和审美思想影响着当时书斋家具设计的风格及陈设布局,是家具发展的一个重要时期,并为书斋家具的演变研究提供了重要资料。以《十八学士图》中的家具为研究对象,主要从桌案、椅凳以及床榻入手对宋代书斋空间中的家具设计、陈设及其装饰性、实用性等进行了研究与分析,以期为宋代书斋家具的样式发展研究提供借鉴与参考。

The Song Dynasty is a dynasty full of literati atmosphere.Its mainstream is the study life with style,tranquility,and mellow simplicity,and its unique humanistic thoughts affect the style and layout of furniture design in the study space at that time.It is an important period of furniture development,and provides important references for the evolution of Shuzhai furniture.Taking the furniture in the“Eighteen Scholars Paining”as the research object,this paper mainly studies and analyzes the furniture design,furnishings,decoration and practicality in the study space of the Song Dynasty from the aspects of tables,chairs,stools and beds,and provides a reference for the style development of Shuzhai furniture in Song Dynasty.