丝绸之路视域下的盛唐边塞诗研究

Research on Frontier Poetry in the Flourishing Period of Tang Dynasty from the Perspective of Silk Road

唐开元、天宝年间,边塞诗佳作如云。唐代的西域处于特殊的地理位置,是连接中西文化交流的纽带,也是一个多元文化的圣地,为盛唐边塞诗人提供了别样的素材。这些边塞诗在不同地域意境迥异:九曲回肠的陇山有幽咽哽塞的意境;凉州有凉诗的壮美;阳关、玉门关有凄凉哀婉的意境。丝绸之路的文化交流给盛唐边塞诗人提供了更多的想象空间,拓宽了诗人的创作思路。从某种意义上看,丝绸之路的开拓影响了盛唐边塞诗基调,而盛唐边塞诗为丝绸之路演绎出响彻千古的华美乐章,两者交相辉映,为后人研究盛唐边塞诗和丝绸之路留下了宝贵史料。

The Western Region in the Tang Dynasty was located in a special position and served as a channel between Chinese and western cultures.As a holy land with multi-cultures,the Western Region provided special materials for frontier poets in the flourishing period of the Tang Dynasty.Cultural communication in the Silk Road provided more imaginary space for poets and broadened their authoring views.Massive frontier poetry during the Kaiyuan and Tianbao periods became excellent literary works,and the frontier poetry presented different regional artistic conceptions.The development of the Silk Road and the frontier poetry added radiance to each other,and left valuable historical documents for the study on the frontier poetry in the flourishing period of the Tang Dynasty and the Silk Road.