5G时代开放教育生态的内涵、理论模型与发展趋势

Connotation,Theoretical Model and Development Trend of Open Education Ecology in the 5G Era

5G移动通信技术的普及与应用为人们生活带来诸多便利,也对依赖网络传输的开放教育领域产生深远影响。5G具备高传输速率、大规模覆盖、超低时延和安全传输等特性契合开放教育需求,为开放教育融入人工智能、大数据、云计算、区块链等新兴科技提供支持,推动开放教育生态的组织模式、学习模式和服务模式的变革,进而为学生、教师及各类教育工作者打造精准、便捷、个性化的优质教育服务,最终形成“智能化、深度化、泛在化、安全化”的开放教育新生态系统。因此,探讨5G时代开放教育生态的内涵和理论模型,分析即将到来的机遇与挑战,思考未来发展趋势便具有重要价值和意义。

The popularization and application of 5G mobile communication technology not only brings many conveniences to people’s life,but also has a far-reaching impact on the field of open education relying on network transmission.5G has the characteristics of high transmission rate,large-scale coverage,ultra-low delay and secure transmission,which meet the needs of open education,provide support for the integration of open education into emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence,big data,cloud computing and blockchain,promote the reform of the organization mode,learning mode and service mode of open education ecology,create accurate,convenient and personalized high-quality education services for students,teachers and all kinds of educators,and finally form a new open education ecosystem of“intelligence,depth,universality and security”.Therefore,it is of great value and significance to explore the connotation and theoretical model of open education ecology in the 5G era,analyze the upcoming opportunities and challenges,and think about the future development trend.