数字赋能农村人居环境治理的社会基础与实践逻辑

Social Conditions and Action Logic of Digital Empowerment for Rural Living Environment Governance

随着数字乡村建设的持续推进,数字技术在乡村治理中的应用越来越普遍,农村人居环境依靠传统手段难以解决的治理困境将有望借助数字赋能来化解。数字治理与环境治理双重政策势能的释放、“新基建”背景下数字设施与农村人居环境设施的融合以及村民数字素养与环境意识的同步提高为数字赋能农村人居环境治理提供了社会基础。借助数字技术的协同性、整合性、共享性、参与性,通过数字赋能治理协同、数字赋能资源整合、数字赋能沟通渠道和数字赋能社会动员,实现农村人居环境治理从“信息孤岛”到信息互联、从“二元鸿沟”到城乡融合、从“单向价值”到多元表达、从外部输入到内生驱动的转变。

Digital technologies are increasingly applied in rural governance in the advancement of digital village construction of China,which ushers in the prospect of digital empowerment in tackling rural living environment governance dilemmas that are beyond traditional means.The synergistic policy effects of digital governance and green governance,the integration of digital facilities and rural living environment facilities in the light of the new infrastructure construction,as well as the improvement of villagers’digital literacy and environmental awareness pave the way for digitally empowered rural living environment governance.Digital technologies can empower governance collaboration,resource integration,communication channels and social mobilization.The empowerment can help rural living environment governance to make a turn from the state of an information island to that of information interconnection,from the struggling with urban-rural gap to improving urban-rural integration,from relying on one-way publicity to utilizing multiple-channel communications.It also facilitates a shift from external impetus-oriented governance dynamics to an endogenously driven one.